Surface Drain Installation | How To

Get help with your surface drain installation needs. Fill out the form above and we will connect you with local pros in your area. Surface drain installation is the process of strategically placing drainage systems on the ground surface to effectively manage excess water and prevent water accumulation. This installation method involves the careful positioning of drain pipes, catch basins, and grates to redirect water away from vulnerable areas, such as foundations, yards, or driveways. By channeling water away from these areas, surface drain installation helps to mitigate the risks of water damage, erosion, and flooding. It is crucial to enlist professional assistance for proper surface drain installation to ensure optimal functionality and long-term effectiveness.

How to Install a Surface Drain

Materials Needed:

Surface drain
Shovel
Pipe cutter
PVC pipe
PVC cement
Gravel
Landscape fabric
Level

Step 1: Plan the Drainage Route

First, determine where the surface drain needs to be installed. Identify the areas with poor drainage and plan the route accordingly.

Step 2: Dig the Trench

Using a shovel, dig a trench along the planned route. The trench should be deep enough to accommodate the surface drain and allow for proper drainage.

Step 3: Cut and Connect the PVC Pipe

Measure and cut the PVC pipe to the desired length using a pipe cutter. Connect the pipe sections using PVC cement, ensuring a secure fit.

Step 4: Install the Surface Drain

Place the surface drain in the trench, making sure it is level. Connect the PVC pipe to the drain, ensuring a tight seal.

Step 5: Fill the Trench with Gravel

Add a layer of gravel to the bottom of the trench, around the surface drain. This will help with water filtration and prevent clogging.

Step 6: Cover with Landscape Fabric

Place landscape fabric over the gravel to prevent dirt and debris from entering the drain system.

Step 7: Backfill the Trench

Carefully backfill the trench with soil, ensuring the surface drain remains level and securely in place.

Step 8: Test the Drainage

Once the installation is complete, test the surface drain by pouring water into it. Ensure that water flows smoothly through the drain and away from the problem areas.